What distinguishes a near-miss from an adverse event, and why should near-misses be reported?

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Multiple Choice

What distinguishes a near-miss from an adverse event, and why should near-misses be reported?

Near-misses are events with potential for harm that did not result in injury. This distinguishes them from adverse events, which involve actual harm or injury. The reason near-misses should be reported is to create a feedback loop that helps identify weaknesses in processes, systems, or human factors before harm occurs. By reporting them, teams can analyze root causes, adjust procedures, reinforce training, and strengthen safety culture to prevent future harm. The other statements either miss the aspect of reporting, misstate the outcome, or incorrectly tie a near-miss to equipment failure.

Near-misses are events with potential for harm that did not result in injury. This distinguishes them from adverse events, which involve actual harm or injury. The reason near-misses should be reported is to create a feedback loop that helps identify weaknesses in processes, systems, or human factors before harm occurs. By reporting them, teams can analyze root causes, adjust procedures, reinforce training, and strengthen safety culture to prevent future harm. The other statements either miss the aspect of reporting, misstate the outcome, or incorrectly tie a near-miss to equipment failure.

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